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Aerospace / Aeronautical / Astronautical Science and Engineering + Follow Followed

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Subfields
Overview

航空航天工程与技术是以数学、物理学以及现代技术科学为基础,以飞行器设计、推进理论与工程、制造工程、人机与环境工程等专业为主干的高度综合的学科体系。航空宇航科学与技术综合应用许多其他学科和工程技术的最新成果。

List of Subfields

飞行器设计

飞行器设计是飞行器研制过程的重要组成部分和第一个环节。飞行器设计综合利用现代科学技术的成果,以系统工程的方法,用工程语言(图纸和技术文件)的形式指导飞行器的制造、试验和使用。同时,它也是研究飞行器设计理论、方法和设计过程的一门综合性技术学科。

航空宇航制造工程

航空宇航制造工程以一般机械制造工程为基础,广泛吸收各种先进技术和科学理论的成果,针对飞行器的特点研究各种制造方法的机理和应用,探求制造过程的规律,合理利用资源,经济而高效率地制造先进优质飞行器的一门技术科学。它是实现人类航空航天理想,使先进的设计思想变成现实的重要保证。

人机与环境工程

人机与环境工程是航空与宇航技术学科中的一个专业,主要研究航天环境控制与生命保障工程、地面模拟实验技术和人机环境系统工程等内容。

Featured Professors
List of Professors Who Studied this Major

张彦仲

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航空系统工程专家,中国工程院院士,中国航空工业第二集团公司总经理。张彦仲长期从事机械振动、信号处理与航空系统工程工作。


张贵田

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液体火箭发动机专家,中国工程院院士,国际宇航科学院院士,国际欧亚科学院院士,中国航天科技集团有限公司科技委顾问。张贵田一直从事液体火箭发动机的研究、设计工作。

Institutes :

China Agricultural University


于本水

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航空宇航科学与技术专家,主要从事空天防御技术研究。1934年5月出生于吉林省长春市九台区。1960年毕业于俄罗斯莫斯科航空学院,获工程师学位。2001年当选中国工程院院士。


黄瑞松

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飞航技术专家,中国工程院院士,中国航天科工集团公司科技委、中国航天科工飞航技术研究院科技委顾问,型号系列技术顾问。黄瑞松长期从事飞航装备设计、试验和制造的研究工作。


曹喜滨

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1981年9月至1991年9月哈尔滨工业大学本科生、硕士研究生和博 曹喜滨 曹喜滨 士研究生,哈工大航天学院院长、航空宇航科学与技术学科带头人,2004年当选教育部长江学者特聘教授,被人事部和教育部评为全国模范教师。 教育部创新团队和国防科技创新团队带头人,国防重点学科实验室主任,第六届国务院学科评议组成员,国家863-702主题专家组成员,总装备部XX技术专业组副组长,中国空间科学学会理事等职。曾任国家安全重大基础研究973项目技术首席,试验一号、试验三号卫星总设计师。

Institutes :

Harbin Institute of Technology


李椿萱

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空气动力学、航空航天飞行器设计、高速碰撞力学专家。原籍广东省新会市,出生于云南省昆明市。回国前在美国洛克希德导弹及空间公司从事航天飞机及导弹的型号及预研工作。1997年当选工程院院士,第9届全国政协委员。现任国家计算流体力学(CFD)实验室主任,北京航空航天大学图书馆馆长,北京航空航天大学航空科学与工程学院教授。

Institutes :

Beihang University

Course
List of Core Courses

aerodynamics

The objective for this course is to develop an understanding of low-speed aerodynamics and an introduction to compressible flows. The course covers concepts in incompressible airfoil theory, including symmetric and cambered airfoils using analytical and numerical approaches. The course also covers incompressible wing theory, including down wash, lifting-line theory, elliptic wings, general twisted wings, application of fundamentals to the design of a wing to meet given performance criteria. Finally, the course covers topics in elementary gas dynamics, including expansion waves and shock waves, as well as thin airfoils in compressible flows.

Aircraft structural foundation

The aim of Aircraft Stucture is to study different types of beams and columns subjected to various types of loading and support conditions with particular emphasis on aircraft structural components.

Mechanical Dynamics

This course is an introduction to the dynamics and vibrations of lumped-parameter models of mechanical systems. Topics covered include kinematics, force-momentum formulation for systems of particles and rigid bodies in planar motion, work-energy concepts, virtual displacements and virtual work. Students will also become familiar with the following topics: Lagrange's equations for systems of particles and rigid bodies in planar motion, and linearization of equations of motion. After this course, students will be able to evaluate free and forced vibration of linear multi-degree of freedom models of mechanical systems and matrix eigenvalue problems.

Principle of Automatic Control

This course is an introduction to analysis and design of feedback control systems, foucusing on classical control theory in the time domain and its further application to intelligent vehicle system. The lectures will focus on linear system control thoery, and PID controller. In the discussions and experiments, the students will implement PID controller parameter configuration and system performance evaluation. Moreover, Kalman filtering and related perception algorithms will be introduced as the advanced knowledge. Finally the students will use sensor data from vehicle platform to implement perception module, like lane detection and tracking, obstacle detection, pedestrian detection and tracking.

Engineering Materials

This course introduces several engineering materials, including metal materials (pure metals and alloys), non-metallic materials (polymers, ceramics and composites) and nano-materials, and their micro/meso-structures, macro-mechanical properties, microscopic mechanisms and the possible ways to improve their mechanical properties.

Engineering Thermodynamics

First and second laws of thermodynamics; properties of pure substances; closed and open systems of various types; applications to steady-flow and non-flow processes; power and refrigeration cycles;psychrometrics.

Linear Electronic Circuitry

This course is obligatory for all majors associated with electronics. It is about analysis, structures and applications of low-frequency analog circuits, including basic semiconductor devices, amplifier principle, characteristics and applications of integrated operational amplifier. Students should master the theoretical and practical knowledge about analog circuits after this course and get prepared for the study of analog integrated circuits.

Structural Mechanics

"This course is intended to provide the student majoring in civil, architectural and other related areas skills of structural analysis at an intermediate level. It consists of three major topics: Matrix analysis of structures, Plastic
limit analysis and dynamic behavior of structures. The matrix analysis part exposes the student to the elementary skills and procedures in large-scale problems that can only be dealt with using computers. The second topic covers the essential concepts in plastic design of structures. In the third topic, emphasis is placed on the dynamic response analysis of discrete parameter (lumped mass) systems. The behavior and elementary skills of dynamic analysis of discrete parameter systems are studied."

Fluid Mechanics

The atmospheric air and water on the Earth surface are our familiar fluids due to their flows makeing much effects on our dailylife at all times.Fluid Mechanics is a scientific subject evidently exploring the law of the macroscopical motion of this kind of Newtonian fluid. The term fluid includes both gases and liquids. The methods and techniques in fluid mechanics are widely applied to deal with many problems in biofluid, environmental fluid, geophysical fluid and so on. This course is to introduce the terminology and techniques required in the study of the flows of fluids. The goal is to help students apply the universal physical principles such as conservation of mass, momentum and energy to understand the fundamental equations which govern most of the flow of fluids.

Heat Transfer

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Research
Journals

Progress in Aerospace Sciences

ISSN: 0376-0421


AIAA Journal

ISSN: 0001-1452


IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems

ISSN: 0018-9251


More Journals

Skills
Skills

软件和编程

MATLAB、ANSYS、Solidworks、CAD

资质证书

航空航天工程师

技能与实验

结构强度实验与分析计算

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